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AFKI Commodities Report: Weak Demand Outlook Pressures Oil

AFKI Commodities Report: Weak Demand Outlook Pressures Oil

The sharp year-on-year drop was in part due to the exceptional upsurge in demand in the second quarter of last year, the gold council said. But steeps declines were seen in demand for the precious metal both from the jewellery sector, which was down by a third on the same quarter in 2013, and in demand for bar and coins.

Among other precious metals, palladium remains well supported and over the past week has rallied back towards the 13½-highs seen in late-July. Palladium futures for September delivery on Nymex finished atv$881.60 an ounce on Aug. 13, more than $20 upon last week’s close at $860.50. Continued worries over Russia’s intentions, the world’s biggest supplier of the metal, are giving palladium support.

Sister metal platinum was trading a tad lower this week, with the Nymex October contract at midweek settling at $1,469.90 an ounce against last week’s $1,478.30 close.

Cotton extends losses on U.S. crop report

Among soft commodities, cotton futures fell further after a U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) monthly supply and demand report confirmed bearish supply expectations for U.S. production this cotton year (Aug.1-July 31). The country is the world’s biggest exporter of the fiber and favorable weather conditions and higher planted area has contributed to the larger crop expectations.

The benchmark December cotton contract on New York’s ICE Futures U.S. dropped 1.03 cents to settle at 63.37 cents a pound after the USDA released its latest World Supply and Demand Estimates report on Aug. 12.

The USDA raised its 2014-2015 production forecast by 6 percent to 17.5 million 480-pound bales for the U.S. crop, mainly on expected lower abandonment. It also raised the country’s projected 2014-2015 ending stocks by 0.4 million bales from July to 5.6 million bales, 39 percent of total use. If realised, this stock-to-use level will be the highest since 2007-2008.

However, the U.S. department raised its world consumption forecast for cotton in the current year, with consumption upped by 1 percent from last month to 112.6 million bales. It said falling prices are expected to boost cotton’s share of textile fiber use in the current season.

Cotton futures rebounded at midweek, boosted by short-covering and mill buying. ICE December finished 1.35 cents up at 64.72 cents a pound on Aug. 13. The benchmark contract had hit a near five-year low of 62.02 cents a lb at the start of August.

Cocoa holds firm, sugar slips to six-month low

Cocoa futures touched a fresh three-year high in New York this week as strong demand continued to offset ample supplies in top growing country Côte d’Ivoire. Cocoa for September delivery on ICE Futures U.S. hit $3,244 a tonne on Aug. 12, the highest since July 2011, before moving a tad lower at $3,231 the following day.

In London, Liffe December cocoa closed at $2,024 a tonne on Aug. 13 after earlier touching £2,026 a tonne, the strongest since July 2011.

Raw sugar extended last week’s losses, with the benchmark ICE October raw sugar futures hitting a low of 15.85 cents a pound on Aug. 14, its weakest since February. Ample supplies, high global stocks and weak demand more than over-shadowed lower sugar output in top grower Brazil’s main Center-South cane region.

The country’s sugar cane industry association, Unica, said sugar production from the Center-South fell to 2.24 million tonnes in the second half of July, down from 2.55 million tonnes in the prior two weeks, The slowdown, which also took output 12.0 percent below year-ago levels, was due in part to recent rains in central Brazil which slowed cane harvesting.

While the volume of cane processed since the start of the harvest in April has increased by 3.8 percent to 280.4 million tonnes, the yields are lower largely as a result of the prolonged drought conditions that affected southern Brazil in January and February. According to Unica, yields in July were some 10 percent below those of July last year.

White, or refined, sugar on London’s Liffe was largely unchanged on the week, with the October contract settling at $432.65 a tonne on Aug. 13. It had finished last week at $433.35.

Worries over the extent of the drought damage to Brazil’s arabica crop also continue to be the focus of market attention for arabia futures. Benchmark ICE December arabica finished at $1.8960 a pound at midweek, below a three-month high of $2.1110 reached on Aug. 1

Market participants said they expected arabica prices to remain volatile while there continues to be uncertainty over the size of Brazil’s current crop.

 

While care has been taken to ensure that the information contained in this report is accurate, it is supplied without guarantee. The author can accept no responsibility for any errors or any consequence arising from the information provided.