Camping is one of the best ways to truly get close to nature, and when you’re camping in Africa, the closer you can get, the better. However, circumstances differ immensely from campsite to campsite: some have kitchens kitted out with stoves and fridges, hot showers, and electricity; other more “primitive” campsites leave you with nothing but earth, wind and fire.

Choose your campsite according to how adventurous you’re feeling, but be sure to pack these 13 essential items no matter where you go camping in Africa.

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