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Racial Wealth Gap: If Black Families Had The Wealth Of White, It Would Add $1.5T To Economy

Racial Wealth Gap: If Black Families Had The Wealth Of White, It Would Add $1.5T To Economy

Racial
By Autumn Keiko

The racial wealth gap is not only hurting Black families in America, it’s also harming the U.S. economy. In fact, if the racial gap was closed it would add a whopping $1.5 trillion to the entire U.S. economy, found a new report from McKinsey.

“This is not something that affects only one community,” the report’s author said.

The is real and large.

“The typical Black family in America has one-tenth the wealth of the typical white family — and that gap has been widening since 2004,” CBS News reported.

Consulting firm McKinsey & Company estimated just how much the finicanical discrimination against African-Americans is damaging the U.S. economy as a whole. And the estimate ranged between $1 trillion and $1.5 trillion.

According to the report, if Black families held as much wealth as their white peers America’s economy would benefit from the addition of “between 4 and 6 percent of the projected GDP in 2028.” 

The racial wealth gap affects a number of things for Black families, such as Blacks being kept out of homeownership by local and federal policy through much of the 20th century.

“The racial wealth gap is a reflection of long-term policies and practices by both the public and private sectors that have systematically disadvantaged black, Latinx and Native communities in favor of white Americans,” Nina Banks, a professor of economics at Bucknell University, told CBS News. 

The typical white family is “worth about $171,000, while the typical Black family is worth $17,600. And because the wealth (or poverty) Americans are born into determine their earning power, wealth inequality carries across to incomes, with white Americans earning $1 million more over a working lifetime than their Black counterparts,” CBS News reported. And while white wealth continued to grow, wealth consolation by Blacks decreased. “The amount of wealth held by Black families fell 3.4 percent each year between 2004 and 2016,” Business Insider reported.

This inequity has a major negative effect on the economy, said Jason Wright, a partner at McKinsey and one of the authors of the report.

“That’s not just the money in Black pockets, that’s the entire economy — dollars in the hands of African-Americans, being distributed to people of all types, all businesses, all over the country,” he added.

Many of the presidential candidates have proposed a wealth tax to help close the gap.